It is a Jungle!
Camouflage, poison, stealth make it a constant war. Today, isn't about biochemical battles. This is about the electronic battles being waged inside your computer. Bam-bam inspired this. We all know the ladies in his Friday extravaganza calls for protection. But, the lad isn't as considerate in slipping on a prophylaxis on his net connection. His computer came down with a case of clap.
FIREWALL
This is the start. You can have one gobbling up memory and cycles in your computer or you can buy a router that has it built in. If you don't want to tie another computer into your setup, you can buy an antiquated model that will work as well as the latest and greatest. I see them for 20-bucks. They also are more resistant than the software version – especially the stuff Microsoft includes.
ANTIVIRUS
Sooner or later everybody will get nailed by virus or trojan. This was the Bammer's problem. If you ever downloaded something from the internet or opened an email attachment, the potential for infection is there. AVG is the one I use. It is well reviewed and free for personal use.
You could be a bit more anal retentive and use Comodo which combines firewall and virus protection. It limits your computer's access to the internet by being interactive with the user. That makes the firewall a two-way road block. But, 90% of that only helps if the virus/trojan got into your computer. That takes work on your part that probably will never be rewarded. But, if you're a belt and suspenders guy think Comodo.
OPERATING SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
OK, that covers the problems that create massive hemorrhage. Lets talk about fleas, mange and the like. This isn't the virus that can kill. This is the little fungus that starts lurking in your computer's toes and groin. F-Train's computer has lost it's hygienic excellence while he thought he dusted and scrubbed. The fault isn't with him. It snuck in – compliment's of Microsoft. He says it takes a half hour to boot and runs like a slug.
Window's came about at a time when it really couldn't work well. The hardware was marginal and to avoid being so slow nobody would use it they came up with little cheats. Programmer's call them kludges. Microsoft is/was all about the present and the bottom line. So the things they did as expedient haunt today's computers.
The standard way the non-geek folks fix this is to reinstall windows. That gets them a blank page that applications then again scribble all over. The registry is one of those kludges. You can't find it or don't even know it exists. MS designed it as the kitchen sink for miscellaneous data. The original Windows was really single threaded – meaning it did things one at a time and switched between a very limited number of applications. Those early computers often didn't have enough memory to really do that so MS created the pagefile. The idea here was 'virtual memory' that made it look like the computer had more than was actually there.
Fast forward to today, our computer is filled by almost every application with info that goes into the registry. It stores everything from registration validation to the color of a bit of screen. With more and more programs on our computer, the inefficient design gets stress and stress and that has no means of repair or at least that's what many think.
Every time an fancy new application goes on your computer you aren't asked about what to allow. It seizes memory and facilities without your approval. As threads (bits of code that ask Widows for execution time) do their thing they create a load on Windows weak components. This slows the machine.
As an example, I just installed the Adobe reader upgrade. I found out about it from a little popup that told me it was available and that I hadn't done a cleanup after the last upgrade. I downloaded it. I then used a utility that I had and saw they had put three of those little vampires (thread/dll) on my system. I deleted all three. Adobe still runs like always but that is no longer competing for processor, memory, or network overhead. Adobe is hardly alone. In fact they are the norm.
So, what do you do? My choice is from Maceware which has a good reputation, is relatively cheap and easy enough for any to use and powerful enough for specialist use.
I probably use one-fourth of the items above. But it has the basic features needed. I just ran the Registry Cleaner and it remove over 500K of detritus. That's things like the last web page you visited, this histories that pop up in the start menu, left-overs from programs one uninstalled, ad nauseum. Now I compact the file and with a reboot, the efficiency is improved. I can go to the Startup manager and see what the applications stuck in that without my approval and then I can delete the one's that only help in a superficial manner – like a program loading a bit quicker.
There are some dangerous but helpful things that you'll never or seldom use. That disk wiper makes a drive unreadable. If you are selling or donating a computer, it will keep your bank logon away from the wrong hands.
All that is $39.95 and that's for a lifetime of upgrades. It automates the search and kill and becomes your captive geek.
If you cover these bases you'll be ahead of 98% of the users out there. And, you'll have taken control of your computer without calling in the Geek Squad.
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OK so, I read this. Like THE WHOLE THING!
(I feel so dirty)
I get and moreso, appreciate the help and advice. The one thing I’m stuck on though, is this dll thing. Adobe installed three of them with the update, you deleted them and all is OK? Can any dll file be deleted for speed? Better still, should they all be wiped out?
Yours truly,
NOT-A-GEEK
Well, I was using JV16 and it allows you to disable or delete. I usually use the disable and consider the delete for a later time. You aren’t deleting the DLL. You are removing the startup link. So, if a program wants to load the DLL later, it can. Companies load the dll into memory at startup to give it a jump on showing on the screen. Programs that are infrequently used will still load up memory.
In the case we are talking about, Windows kept turning one of them back on. It was the DLL that lets Explorer view PDF files. Because I don’t use explorer, I just deleted the sucker. I’m not sure if the MS browser will handle PDF’s properly but don’t care.
Another thing, I mentioned AVG and Comodo. I didn’ts say that I opted to use Comodo with my laptop because it has a firewall that protects me when I’m away from home. I could have used the built-in (MS) one but I like their features better.
This was surprisingly informative. Thanks Ken. I’m going to probably download Maceware. Is that the program I use to identify and disable dll’s? I’m not too well versed in some of these things, but I have a base understanding and I’m good at tinkering.
Yes, and it disables rather than delete. If you should muck it up, you should be able to turn it back on by using safe mode. Although making that happen is really hard to accomplish. You’ll also want to clean and then compact the registry which you follow with a reboot. You’ll be surprised by the amount of garbage that accumulates.
The docs that come with it are helpful. Although, I never read did more than a quick browse and never got into trouble. But, it should add confidence.